A novel method for simultaneous and continuous determination of thermal properties during phase transition applied to Calanus finmarchicus

Overview
TitleA novel method for simultaneous and continuous determination of thermal properties during phase transition applied to Calanus finmarchicus
AuthorsBantle M, Eikevik TM, Brennvall JE
TypeJournal Article
Journal NameJournal of food science
Volume75
Issue6
Year2010
Page(s)E315-22
CitationBantle M, Eikevik TM, Brennvall JE. A novel method for simultaneous and continuous determination of thermal properties during phase transition applied to Calanus finmarchicus. Journal of food science. 2010 Aug 1; 75(6):E315-22.

Abstract

The thermal properties of a product are the most important parameters for practical engineering purposes and models in food science. Calanus finmarchicus is currently being examined as a marine resource for uncommon aquatic lipids and proteins. Thermal conductivity, specific heat, enthalpy and density were measured over the temperature range from -40 to +20 degrees C. The initial freezing point was determined to be -2.3 degrees C. The thermal properties were recorded continuously on 4 samples using a new method, and the results were compared with predictive models. The accuracy of the new method is demonstrated by different calibration runs. Significant differences in the thermal conductivity of the frozen material were found between the parallel-series model and the data, whereas the model of Pham and Willix (1989) or the Maxwell-Euken adaption showed better agreement. The measured data for specific heat, enthalpy, and density agreed well with the model. Practical Application: The thermal data obtained can be used directly in food engineering and technology applications, for example, in a thin layer model for freezing food for which precise thermal data for each layer are now available, enabling the more accurate prediction of freezing times and temperature profiles. Dimensionless numbers (such as the Biot number) can also be based on measured data with minor deviations compared to more general modeled thermal properties. Future activities will include the generation of a comprehensive database for different products.

Properties
Additional details for this publication include:
Property NameValue
Publication ModelPrint
ISSN1750-3841
eISSN1750-3841
Publication Date2010 Aug 1
Journal AbbreviationJ. Food Sci.
DOI10.1111/j.1750-3841.2010.01657.x
Elocation10.1111/j.1750-3841.2010.01657.x
LanguageEnglish
Language Abbreng
Publication TypeJournal Article
Journal CountryUnited States
Publication TypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Cross References
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DatabaseAccession
PMID: PMID:20722915