Clinical safety evaluation of marine oil derived from Calanus finmarchicus

Overview
TitleClinical safety evaluation of marine oil derived from Calanus finmarchicus
AuthorsTande KS, Vo TD, Lynch BS
TypeJournal Article
Journal NameRegulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP
Volume80
IssueN/A
Year2016
Page(s)25-31
CitationTande KS, Vo TD, Lynch BS. Clinical safety evaluation of marine oil derived from Calanus finmarchicus. Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP. 2016 May 24; 80:25-31.

Abstract

Marine oils are rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), including docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic acid. These PUFAs are associated with health benefits and additional sustainable sources of marine oils are desirable. One of the source organisms is Calanus finmarchicus, a copepod endemic to the North Atlantic. PUFAs in the lipid fraction of this organism are largely in the form of wax esters. To assess the safety of these wax esters as a source of PUFAs, a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted whereby 64 subjects consumed 2 g Calanus oil in capsule form daily for a period of one year. A group of 53 subjects consumed placebo capsules. At baseline, 6-, and 12-months, series of evaluations were conducted, including: vital signs, clinical chemistry and hematological evaluations, and adverse event reporting. Food intake and physical exercise were controlled by means of a questionnaire. There were no effects on Calanus oil treatment on any of the safety parameters measured. A slight increase in the incidence of eczema was reported in the Calanus oil group, but the response was minor in nature, not statistically significant after controlling for multiple comparisons, and could not be attributed to treatment.

Properties
Additional details for this publication include:
Property NameValue
Publication ModelPrint-Electronic
ISSN1096-0295
eISSN1096-0295
Publication Date2016 May 24
Journal AbbreviationRegul. Toxicol. Pharmacol.
Elocation10.1016/j.yrtph.2016.05.030
CopyrightCopyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
LanguageEnglish
Language AbbrENG
Publication TypeJournal Article
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DatabaseAccession
PMID: PMID:27233921